Clenching and grinding the teeth, also known as bruxism, can wear them down and cause jaw and ear pain. General dentists can help patients with bruxism avoid pain and discomfort. This blog will review the causes, symptoms, and treatments for teeth grinding.
It is common for people to be unaware they clench or grind their teeth until they notice the symptoms, such as a tender jaw, ear pain, facial pain, sensitive teeth, headaches, or chips and cracks in the teeth. The temporomandibular joint, or TMJ, may even pop or click while chewing. Bruxism can also damage the bone underneath the teeth. A general dentist may detect these harder-to-catch symptoms through inspection and dental X-rays during a routine oral exam.
According to Johns Hopkins Medicine, stress and anxiety are two of the most common causes of teeth grinding. Anger, frustration, and certain medications can also cause bruxism. Dental treatments for bruxism vary depending on the cause.
A general dentist will recommend a mouthguard for a patient who grinds their teeth at night. While mouthguards are available at the drugstore, generic mouthguards can cause problems due to improper fit. They can be too long, high, and thin, making them uncomfortable and prone to breaking.
A custom-made mouthguard does not have the issues presented by over-the-counter mouthguards. The general dentist will fit it into the patient’s mouth for optimal comfort. Custom mouthguards are also made of a more durable material, making them a good choice for athletes and those who grind their teeth intensely.
If the jaw or teeth are slightly misaligned and causing bruxism, a general dentist may recommend a dental splint to reposition the problem areas. Grinding can be reduced through proper alignment. Similar to custom mouthguards, splints are tailor-made for each patient.
Muscle relaxers can help relieve bruxism, especially when taken before bedtime for a case of sleep bruxism. However, this is not typically used as a long-term treatment; muscle relaxants relieve discomfort while the patient waits or gets used to a mouthguard or splint.
Other medications may also help. For example, if an anxiety disorder is the underlying cause of bruxism, a general dentist may recommend that the patient see a psychiatrist about going on medication. Finding the right antidepressant or anti-anxiety medication can help with the symptoms of bruxism and the underlying mental health condition.
Sometimes, bruxism is caused by sleep apnea or another medical condition. A general dentist will refer the patient to the correct doctor or specialist in these cases. A mouthguard or splint may be safe to use depending on the condition; make sure to inform the dentist of any other medical conditions when discussing bruxism treatments.
Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: General Dentist in Santa Monica, CA
Teeth grinding can cause pain, discomfort, and oral health problems. There is relief. Call our dental office to learn more about the various treatments for bruxism.
Request an appointment or call Pacific View Smile Center at 310-453-3747 for an appointment in our Santa Monica office.
A general dentist helps protect community oral health with professional fluoride treatments. These treatments:Harden enamelStop early decay in its tracksBuild a barrier against future acid damageOffice visits give patients stronger fluoride than anything sold over the counter. That meansbetter cavity protection in less time. Here's how it works, who benefits most, and why it's worthadding…
General dentist support eases anxious minds and guides comfortable care delay avoidance. Dental anxiety affects many people, often causing harmful postponement of routine checkups. Understanding why fear arises and learning proven coping strategies can empower every patient to enter the dental office with confidence.According to a 2017 article published in the Journal of Dental Hygiene…
A general dentist provides the essential care needed to keep a smile healthy, functional, and free from pain through every stage of life. It is recommended to see a dentist every six months for effective care. However, other reasons to book an appointment include tooth sensitivity and pain, as well as bleeding gums while brushing.…
During a dental practice visit, dentists assess the patient and then treat the issues scheduled for that day. It is a dentist’s responsibility to provide safe and extensive dental treatments. The patient goes home with a cleaner, healthier mouth and a better perspective about dental health. Each dental practice has its own set of steps…
A dental practice offers a range of dental services, and one of those is the exam and cleaning. Designed to help prevent tooth decay, these services involve removing plaque and bacteria. The practice also offers patient education, so patients know how to care for the teeth while at home. These practices can help a patient…